CyberCriminal.com

Big Option

We are investigating Big Option for allegedly attempting to conceal critical reviews and adverse news from Google by improperly submitting copyright takedown notices. This includes potential violations such as impersonation, fraud, and perjury.

Big Option

PARTIES INVOLVED: Big Option

ALLEGATIONS: Perjury, Fraud, Impersonation

INCIDENT DATE: 18 Jul 2024

INVESTIGATED BY: Ethan Katz

TOOLS USED: Lumen, FakeDMCA, SecurityTrails

CASE NO: 1654/A/2024

CRIME TYPE: Intellectual Property Scam

PUBLISHED ON: 22 Nov 2024

REPORTED BY: FakeDMCA.com

JURISDICTION: USA

A summary of what happened?

BigOption, established in 2013, was a binary options trading platform that offered various trading contracts, including classic binaries, speed options, long-term options, and one-touch options. Despite its initial appeal to traders, BigOption became embroiled in numerous controversies and allegations, leading to significant concerns about its legitimacy and operations.

Major Concerns and Allegations Against BigOption:

  1. Lack of Regulatory Oversight:
    • BigOption operated without regulation from any recognized financial authority. The UK’s Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) issued a warning against BigOption, advising consumers to avoid dealing with unauthorized firms.
  2. Fraudulent Activities and Scam Accusations:
    • Multiple sources have labeled BigOption as a fraudulent platform. Reviews highlighted red flags indicating potential scams, advising investors to exercise caution.
  3. Client Fund Mismanagement:
    • There were reports of BigOption mismanaging client funds, including unauthorized trading and refusal to process withdrawals. Such practices led to significant financial losses for clients.
  4. Aggressive and Misleading Marketing:
    • BigOption was known for aggressive marketing tactics, including unsolicited calls and emails promising high returns with minimal risk. These claims often misled inexperienced traders into investing without fully understanding the risks involved.
  5. Poor Customer Support and Communication:
    • Clients reported difficulties in contacting customer support, with many complaints about unresponsive or unhelpful service. This lack of communication exacerbated frustrations, especially when dealing with financial disputes or withdrawal issues.

Regulatory Actions and Legal Proceedings:

  • FCA Warning: The FCA explicitly warned consumers about BigOption, stating that the firm was not authorized to provide financial services in the UK.
  • Client Lawsuits: Numerous clients pursued legal action against BigOption to recover lost funds, alleging fraudulent practices and breach of contract.

Public Perception and Reviews:

  • Negative User Experiences: Online reviews and forums are replete with negative experiences from users, detailing issues such as account closures without notice, manipulation of trading outcomes, and unfulfilled withdrawal requests.
  • Scam Warnings: Several financial watchdog websites and blogs have categorized BigOption as a scam, advising potential investors to steer clear of the platform.

BigOption’s operations have been marred by serious allegations, including lack of regulatory oversight, fraudulent activities, and poor client relations. These issues have culminated in significant financial losses for many investors and have led to widespread condemnation from both regulatory bodies and the trading community. Potential investors are strongly advised to conduct thorough due diligence and consider the substantial risks associated with unregulated trading platforms like BigOption.

 

Big Option Fake DMCA

 

 

 

Analyzing the Fake Copyright Notice(s)

Our team collects and analyses fraudulent copyright takedown requests, legal complaints, and other efforts to remove critical information from the internet. Through our investigative reporting, we examine the prevalence and operation of an organized censorship industry, predominantly funded by criminal entities, oligarchs, and disreputable businesses or individuals. Our findings allow internet users to gain insight into these censorship schemes’ sources, methods, and underlying objectives.

 

 

 

What was Big Option trying to hide?

Big Option‘s attempts to hide unfavourable content through the misuse of copyright notices while allegedly engaging in perjury present serious legal concerns. These actions suggest a calculated attempt to manipulate legal systems to suppress free speech, a fundamental violation of copyright law principles and an abuse of legal processes. The use of such tactics not only undermines the integrity of copyright protection but also potentially constitutes perjury, further entangling Big Option in legal accountability. Let’s examine the information Big Option may be trying to remove from the internet –

Investigative Report: BigOption – Allegations, Complaints, and the Downfall of a Binary Options Platform

Introduction

BigOption, founded in 2013, emerged as a binary options trading platform targeting novice and professional traders alike. It offered a range of trading products, including classic binaries, speed options, one-touch options, and long-term contracts. Initially marketed as a user-friendly platform for financial trading, BigOption’s reputation quickly unraveled due to allegations of fraud, regulatory non-compliance, and predatory practices. This investigative report delves into the history, complaints, and controversies surrounding BigOption, ultimately highlighting why the platform is widely regarded as a cautionary tale in online trading.


Key Allegations and Complaints Against BigOption

1. Lack of Regulatory Oversight

BigOption operated without regulation from any recognized financial authority, a glaring red flag in the financial trading industry. The platform was registered offshore in jurisdictions with minimal regulatory oversight, making it difficult for clients to seek recourse for grievances.

  • Regulatory Warnings:
    • The UK’s Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) issued a public warning against BigOption, explicitly stating that the company was not authorized to provide financial services in the UK. This warning served as a critical alert to investors who might otherwise have assumed the platform was legitimate.
    • Other financial authorities, including those in Canada and Australia, also flagged BigOption as an unregulated entity operating illegally in their regions.
  • Impact on Investors:
    • The lack of regulation meant that funds deposited by clients were not safeguarded under any formal investor protection scheme, leaving users vulnerable to financial loss.

2. Fraudulent Activities and Scam Allegations

BigOption has been labeled a scam by numerous watchdog websites, forums, and user reviews. Key complaints include:

  • Unauthorized Trading:
    • Users reported that account managers would execute trades without client consent, often resulting in significant financial losses.
    • These actions were allegedly part of a broader scheme to deplete user accounts, ensuring clients could not request withdrawals.
  • Manipulated Trading Outcomes:
    • Multiple traders accused BigOption of rigging trades, citing instances where prices were altered at the last moment to ensure losing outcomes for users.
    • Such manipulation undermines the fundamental fairness of trading and further cements allegations of fraudulent practices.

3. Withdrawal Issues and Fund Mismanagement

One of the most common complaints against BigOption pertained to the withdrawal process. Users faced significant hurdles when attempting to access their funds:

  • Delayed or Denied Withdrawals:
    • Clients reported waiting weeks or months for withdrawals, with many never receiving their funds.
    • In some cases, withdrawal requests were arbitrarily denied, with the platform citing vague reasons such as “verification issues” or “breach of terms.”
  • Aggressive Upselling Tactics:
    • Account managers reportedly pressured users to deposit more funds before processing withdrawals, often making false promises of expedited transactions.

4. Aggressive and Misleading Marketing

BigOption employed high-pressure marketing tactics, including unsolicited calls, emails, and exaggerated promises of financial success.

  • False Advertising:
    • The platform claimed to offer high returns with minimal risk, misleading inexperienced traders into believing that binary options were a guaranteed way to make money.
    • Promotional materials often featured testimonials and success stories that later turned out to be fabricated.
  • Targeting Vulnerable Individuals:
    • BigOption’s marketing strategies disproportionately targeted individuals with little to no trading experience, exploiting their lack of financial literacy.

5. Censorship of Negative Feedback

A notable aspect of BigOption’s operations was its alleged effort to suppress negative reviews and complaints:

  • Review Manipulation:
    • Users claimed that honest reviews detailing negative experiences were removed from forums and review websites.
    • Positive reviews, suspected to be fabricated, were frequently posted to counteract the growing wave of criticism.
  • Impact on New Investors:
    • This suppression of critical feedback misled potential investors into believing the platform was more reputable than it actually was.

Legal and Regulatory Actions

1. Warnings from Financial Authorities

  • FCA Warning (UK):
    • The FCA’s warning explicitly advised consumers to avoid BigOption, emphasizing that it operated without authorization. This formal sanction significantly damaged the platform’s credibility.
  • International Crackdowns:
    • Regulators in Canada, Australia, and other countries also flagged BigOption for operating illegally. These actions were part of a broader crackdown on unregulated binary options platforms.

2. User Lawsuits

Several users filed lawsuits against BigOption, alleging fraudulent practices and breach of contract. However, the offshore registration of the platform complicated legal proceedings, leaving many victims unable to recover their funds.


Public Perception and Reviews

Negative User Experiences

BigOption’s reputation among traders is overwhelmingly negative. Common themes in user complaints include:

  • Loss of funds due to unauthorized trades.
  • Non-existent customer support when resolving disputes.
  • Aggressive tactics used to prevent withdrawals.

Watchdog Websites and Scam Warnings

Numerous financial watchdogs and scam alert websites have classified BigOption as a fraudulent platform. These warnings emphasize the risks of dealing with unregulated brokers, particularly in the volatile binary options market.


Ethical and Operational Failures

Exploitation of Novice Traders

BigOption’s operations exploited the lack of financial knowledge among its users. By advertising binary options as a risk-free investment, the platform encouraged reckless trading behaviors, leading to significant financial losses for many clients.

Opaque Business Practices

The platform’s offshore registration and lack of transparency regarding its operations fueled skepticism. Clients were often unaware of who controlled their funds or how trades were executed, leaving them vulnerable to exploitation.


Conclusion

BigOption serves as a stark reminder of the risks associated with unregulated online trading platforms. Despite its initial promise as a user-friendly trading solution, the platform’s fraudulent practices, regulatory non-compliance, and poor customer support led to its downfall. Key takeaways include:

  1. Lack of Regulation: BigOption operated in a legal gray area, leaving users without protection or recourse.
  2. Predatory Practices: From unauthorized trading to withdrawal refusals, the platform engaged in behaviors that directly harmed its clients.
  3. Widespread Criticism: Regulatory warnings and negative user reviews cemented BigOption’s reputation as a scam.

Lessons for Investors: Prospective traders must exercise caution when selecting trading platforms, prioritizing those regulated by reputable financial authorities. The BigOption case underscores the importance of due diligence and the risks of entrusting funds to unverified brokers.

As the financial industry evolves, platforms like BigOption highlight the urgent need for stricter regulations and greater accountability in the online trading sector.

 

 

 

How do we counteract this malpractice?

Once we ascertain the involvement of Big Option (or actors working on behalf of Big Option), we will inform Big Option of our findings via Electronic Mail.

Our preliminary assessment suggests that Big Option may have engaged a third-party reputation management agency or expert, which, either independently or under direct authorization from Big Option, initiated efforts to remove adverse online content, including potentially fraudulent DMCA takedown requests. We will extend an opportunity to Big Option to provide details regarding their communications with the agency or expert, as well as the identification of the individual(s) responsible for executing these false DMCA notices.

Failure to respond in a timely manner will necessitate a reassessment of our initial assumptions. In such an event, we will be compelled to take appropriate legal action to rectify the unlawful conduct and take the following steps –

 

 

Since Big Option made such efforts to hide something online, it seems fit to ensure that this article and sensitive information targeted online by these events get a lot more exposure and traffic than what it would have received originally

We hope this becomes an excellent case study for the Streisand effect…The key idea behind the Streisand effect is that efforts to restrict information can backfire, often causing the information to gain more attention than it would have otherwise. This effect is widespread in the digital age, where users quickly notice and spread censorship efforts on social media and other platforms. Trying to suppress something can unintentionally lead to it becoming more visible, which Big Option is finding out the hard way.

Potential Consequences for Big Option

Under Florida Statute 831.01, the crime of Forgery is committed when a person falsifies, alters, counterfeits, or forges a document that carries “legal efficacy” with the intent to injure or defraud another person or entity.

Forging a document is considered a white-collar crime. It involves altering, changing, or modifying a document to deceive another person. It can also include passing along copies of documents that are known to be false. In many states in the US, falsifying a document is a crime punishable as a felony.

 

 

Additionally, under most laws, “fraud on the court” is where “a party has sentiently set in motion some unconscionable scheme calculated to interfere with the judicial system’s ability impartially to adjudicate a matter by improperly influencing the trier of fact or unfairly hampering the presentation of the opposing party’s claim or defense.”  Cox v. Burke, 706 So. 2d 43, 46 (Fla. 5th DCA 1998) (quoting Aoude v. Mobil Oil Corp., 892 F.2d 1115, 1118 (1st Cir. 1989)).

Is Big Option Committing a Cyber Crime?

Faced with these limitations, some companies like Big Option have gone to extreme lengths to fraudulently claim copyright ownership over a negative review in the hopes of taking it down.

Fake DMCA notices have targeted articles highlighting the criminal activity of prominent people to hide their illegal behavior. These people, which include US, Russian, and Khazakstani politicians as well as members from elite circles including the mafia and those with massive financial power, are all connected – and alleged corruption ranging from child abuse to sexual harassment is exposed when exploring evidence found at these URLs. It appears there’s a disturbing level of influence being exerted here that needs further investigation before justice can be served. Big Option is certainly keeping interesting company here….

CompanyNames Fake DMCA

The DMCA takedown process requires that copyright owners submit a takedown notice to an ISP identifying the allegedly infringing content and declaring, under penalty of perjury, that they have a good faith belief that the content is infringing. The ISP must then promptly remove or disable access to the content. The alleged infringer can then submit a counter-notice, and if the copyright owner does not take legal action within 10 to 14 days, the ISP can restore the content.

Since these platforms are predominantly based in the U.S., the complaints are typically made under the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA), which requires online service providers and platforms to react immediately to reports or violations. Big Tech companies rarely have systems in place to assess the merit of each report. Instead, all bad actors need to do is clone a story, backdate it, and then demand the real thing be taken down.

 

Reputation Agency's Modus Operandi

The fake DMCA notices we found always use the “back-dated article” technique. With this technique, the wrongful notice sender (or copier) creates a copy of a “true original” article and back-dates it, creating a “fake original” article (a copy of the true original) that, at first glance, appears to have been published before the true original.

Then, based on the claim that this backdated article is the “original,” the scammers send a DMCA to the relevant online service providers (e.g. Google), alleging that the ‘true’ original is the copied or “infringing” article and that the copied article is the “original,” requesting the takedown of the ‘true’ original article. After sending the DMCA request, the person who sent the wrong notice takes down the fake original URL, likely to make sure that the article doesn’t stay online in any way. If the takedown notice is successful, the disappearance from the internet of information is most likely to be legitimate speech.

As an integral part of this scheme, the ‘reputation management’ company hired by Big Option creates a website that purports to be a ‘news’ site. This site is designed to look legitimate at a glance, but any degree of scrutiny reveals it as the charade it is.

The company copies the ‘negative’ content and posts it “on the fake ‘news’ site, attributing it to a separate author,” then gives it “a false publication date on the ‘news’ website that predated the original publication.

The reputation company then sent Google a Digital Millennium Copyright Act notice claiming the original website infringed copyright. After a cursory examination of the fake news site, Google frequently accepts the notice and delists the content.

 

 

In committing numerous offences, Big Option either premeditated actions or were unaware of the consequences. Despite hiring an agency to make Google disregard any negative information about Big Option, ignorance does not excuse this wrongdoing.

Fake DMCA notices have targeted articles highlighting the criminal activity of prominent people to hide their illegal behavior. These people, which include US, Russian, and Khazakstani politicians as well as members from elite circles including the mafia and those with massive financial power, are all connected – and alleged corruption ranging from child abuse to sexual harassment is exposed when exploring evidence found at these URLs. It appears there’s a disturbing level of influence being exerted here that needs further investigation before justice can be served. FSMSmart is certainly keeping interesting company here.

 

The Reputation Laundering

Rogue Reputation agencies use spurious copyright claims and fake legal notices to remove and obscure articles linking clients to allegations of tax avoidance, corruption, and drug trafficking. Most of these reputation agencies are based offshore, mainly in Russia, India, and Eastern Europe, and they do not worry about complying with US-based laws.

The content in all of the articles for which the fraudulent DMCA notices have been sent relates to allegations of criminal allegations, including corruption, child abuse, sexual harassment, human trafficking and financial fraud against businesses and individuals with ultra-high net worth.

 

 

In addition to the misuse of the DMCA takedown process, there is a notable absence of enforcement concerning perjury violations. The statutory requirement related to perjury is designed to deter copyright holders from submitting fraudulent or knowingly false takedown requests, as they may face legal consequences for making false declarations under penalty of perjury. However, to date, there have been no known instances of any individual being prosecuted for perjury in connection with the submission of false DMCA takedown notices.

This lack of enforcement has emboldened copyright holders to exploit the DMCA takedown process to suppress dissent, criticism, or other unfavorable content, without fear of legal repercussions.

Some of the people and businesses who have employed this tactic to remove legitimate content from Google illegally include a Spanish businessman-turned-cocaine-trafficker, Organised crime, an Israeli-Argentine banker accused of laundering money for Hugo Chávez’s regime, a French “responsible” mining company accused of tax evasion, child molesters and sexual predators. Big Option is in great company ….

What else is Big Option hiding?

We encourage you to ‘Dork‘ Google by searching for keyword combinations such as [Big Option] + {Negative Keyword, such as Scam, Fraud, Complaints, Lawsuit, Sanction, etc} on Google. It’s likely if you scroll down to the bottom of this Google search results, you’ll stumble upon this Legal Takedown notice (pictured below)

 

 

To make such an investigation possible, we encourage more online service providers to come forward and share copies of content removal requests with industry experts and researchers. If you have any information on Big Option that you want to share with experts and journalists, kindly email the author directly at [email protected].

All communications are strictly confidential and safeguarded under a comprehensive Whistleblower Policy, ensuring full protection and anonymity for individuals who provide information.

Authorities we may contact and share this report with for further actions

GOOGLE LEGAL HEAD

Halimah DeLaine Prado

NEWS DESK

Washington Post & NY Times

The above decision-makers and authorities will be provided a comprehensive dossier of our findings, including anonymously submitted evidence and tips. We invite journalists to contact us to receive a copy of our complete investigation here

Credits and Acknowledgement

16/10/2024

Many thanks to FakeDMCA.com and Lumen for providing access to their database.

Photos and Illustrations provided by DALL-E 3 – “a representation of Big Option censoring the internet and committing cyber crimes.”

  • We’ve reached out to Big Option for a comment or rebuttal regarding this investigation. It will strongly suggest they were behind the takedown attempt if they remain silent.

    • Our investigative report on Big Option‘s efforts to suppress online speech is significant, as it raises serious concerns about its integrity. The findings suggest that Big Option has engaged in questionable practices, including potential perjury, impersonation, and fraud, in a misguided attempt to manage or salvage its reputation.

    • We intend to file a counternotice to reinstate the removed article(s). While this particular instance is relatively straightforward, it is important to note that, in other cases, the overwhelming volume of automated DMCA takedown notices can significantly hinder the ability of affected parties to respond—especially for those not large media organizations.

    • You need an account with fakeDMCA.com and Lumen to access the research data. However, accounts are not widely available since these non-profit organisations manage large databases that could be susceptible to misuse. Nevertheless, they do offer access to non-profits and researchers.

    • It’s unclear why U.S. authorities have yet to act against these rogue reputation agencies, whose business model seems rooted in fraudulent practices.

  • We’ve reached out to Big Option for a comment or rebuttal regarding this investigation. It will strongly suggest they were behind the takedown attempt if they remain silent.

About the Author

16/10/2024

The author is affiliated with Harvard University and serves as a researcher at both Lumen and FakeDMCA.com. In his personal capacity, he and his team have been actively investigating and reporting on organized crime related to fraudulent copyright takedown schemes. Additionally, his team provides advisory services to major law firms and is frequently consulted on matters pertaining to intellectual property law. He can be reached at [email protected] directly.

USER FEEDBACK ON Big Option

2/5

Based on 2 ratings

Trust
20%
Risk
80%
Brand
20%
by: Clara Williams
December 12, 2024 at 10:48 am

If you're still falling for promises of guaranteed profits, like those from Big Option and Phoenix Trading, it's time to wake up and do your research.

by: Ben Matthews
December 12, 2024 at 10:42 am

Phoenix Trading is another example of a scam that uses automation to fool traders into thinking they’re investing in a legitimate platform. By partnering with shady brokers in countries like Kazakhstan and Moldova, it’s clear that their goal is to...

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