We are investigating Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo for allegedly attempting to conceal critical reviews and adverse news from Google by improperly submitting copyright takedown notices. This includes potential violations such as impersonation, fraud, and perjury.
Enrique Moris is a Spanish entrepreneur and trader, recognized for founding Tradeando.net, an online trading academy. While his platform has attracted a substantial number of students, it has also been the subject of various concerns and complaints.
Allegations of Misleading Pricing and Enrollment Practices
Several students have reported deceptive pricing strategies associated with Tradeando.net. Prospective enrollees are initially informed of a €169 fee, only to later discover that the total course cost amounts to €1,700. This discrepancy often becomes apparent after the first payment, leading to unexpected recurring charges. Attempts to seek clarification or refunds have reportedly been met with unresponsiveness from the company.
Critics have described the course materials as substandard, referring to them as “cut-rate videos.” Additionally, some users have found it challenging to withdraw from the program, citing restrictive policies that hinder the cancellation process.
Tradeando.net enforces a policy that denies students the right to withdraw from the course after enrollment. Enrique Moris justifies this by referencing Article 103 of Law 3/2014, which exempts digital content from withdrawal rights. He argues that allowing withdrawals could enable malicious individuals to consume the content and then request a refund, thereby exploiting the system. However, this stance has been contentious, with some questioning its legality and fairness.
Some students have expressed dissatisfaction with the absence of a community aspect within the course. The platform reportedly lacks features that allow interaction among participants, such as visible student names or chat functions. This isolation has led to suspicions and concerns about the program’s transparency and credibility.
While Tradeando.net boasts numerous positive reviews, with some users praising its customer service and pricing, there are also negative assessments. For instance, a user identified as “saraos” labeled the platform as “scammers, thieves.”
Enrique Moris and Tradeando.net have garnered both commendation and criticism. The platform’s marketing and operational practices have raised concerns among some users, leading to allegations of misleading pricing, subpar content quality, restrictive withdrawal policies, and a lack of community engagement. Prospective students are advised to conduct thorough research and consider these factors before enrolling in the course.
Analyzing the Fake Copyright Notice(s)
Our team collects and analyses fraudulent copyright takedown requests, legal complaints, and other efforts to remove critical information from the internet. Through our investigative reporting, we examine the prevalence and operation of an organized censorship industry, predominantly funded by criminal entities, oligarchs, and disreputable businesses or individuals. Our findings allow internet users to gain insight into these censorship schemes’ sources, methods, and underlying objectives.
What was Enrique Moris - TradeAndDo trying to hide?
Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo‘s attempts to hide unfavourable content through the misuse of copyright notices while allegedly engaging in perjury present serious legal concerns. These actions suggest a calculated attempt to manipulate legal systems to suppress free speech, a fundamental violation of copyright law principles and an abuse of legal processes. The use of such tactics not only undermines the integrity of copyright protection but also potentially constitutes perjury, further entangling Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo in legal accountability. Let’s examine the information Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo may be trying to remove from the internet –
Investigative Report: A Deep Dive Into Enrique Moris and TradeAndDo
Introduction
Enrique Moris is a Spanish entrepreneur and self-proclaimed trading expert who has gained prominence for his trading courses offered through TradeAndDo, also known as Tradeando.net. While marketed as a comprehensive and profitable learning platform for aspiring traders, TradeAndDo has faced mounting criticism over alleged deceptive practices, subpar course quality, and questionable business ethics. This investigative report explores these allegations, legal issues, and user complaints in detail to provide a comprehensive assessment of the controversies surrounding Enrique Moris and his venture.
Part 1: Allegations of Deceptive Pricing Practices
The Issue
One of the primary complaints against TradeAndDo involves misleading pricing schemes that lure customers with seemingly affordable rates, only to later impose significantly higher fees.
Details of the Allegations
Initial Offer vs. Real Cost: The course is advertised at an introductory price of €169. However, after enrolling, participants report discovering that the full course price is €1,700. Many claim they were not adequately informed of this discrepancy upfront.
Unexpected Recurring Charges: Users have alleged that after making the initial payment, they were subjected to automatic and unauthorized charges for the remainder of the course fee.
Impact on Participants
These pricing practices have left many participants feeling deceived and financially burdened. Refund requests are reportedly ignored or denied, further aggravating the frustration of those who feel misled.
Part 2: Substandard Course Content
User Criticisms
Many participants have described the content provided in the TradeAndDo course as “cut-rate” and “amateurish.” Complaints have centered on:
Low-Quality Videos: Course materials reportedly consist of pre-recorded videos that lack depth and professional production value.
Recycled Information: Some users allege that the content is generic and readily available for free online, offering little unique or advanced knowledge.
Promises vs. Reality
The course promises actionable trading strategies and tools to help users profit in the financial markets. However, numerous reviews suggest that the content fails to deliver on these promises, leaving participants dissatisfied and questioning the legitimacy of the program.
Part 3: Restrictive Withdrawal Policies
Policy Details
TradeAndDo enforces a strict no-refund policy, citing Article 103 of Law 3/2014, which exempts digital content from the right of withdrawal. Enrique Moris has publicly defended this stance, arguing that the policy prevents malicious individuals from consuming the course content and then requesting refunds.
Controversy Surrounding the Policy
Legal Ambiguity: Critics argue that while the policy may comply with Spanish law, it lacks fairness and transparency. Customers often feel blindsided by this restriction, particularly given the misleading pricing practices.
Consumer Rights Violations: Consumer advocacy groups have suggested that the policy may infringe upon broader consumer rights, particularly when the course fails to meet advertised expectations.
Impact on Customers
Many participants have reported feeling trapped by the policy, unable to recover their investment despite dissatisfaction with the course. This has led to accusations that the platform prioritizes profit over customer satisfaction.
Part 4: Lack of Community Engagement
Isolation Among Participants
Unlike many modern e-learning platforms that foster interactive communities, TradeAndDo reportedly lacks features that promote participant engagement. Complaints include:
No Peer Interaction: Users cannot interact with fellow participants or view others’ progress, creating an isolating experience.
Suspicion of Artificial Reviews: The lack of community transparency has fueled suspicions that positive reviews may be fabricated or incentivized.
Perception of Credibility
This absence of a communal learning environment diminishes the platform’s credibility, with some users questioning whether they are part of a legitimate program or merely a transactional scheme.
Part 5: Mixed Public Reviews
Positive Feedback
Despite the criticisms, some users have expressed satisfaction with TradeAndDo, praising:
Basic Trading Knowledge: For beginners, the course may provide an adequate introduction to trading concepts.
Customer Support: A subset of participants have lauded the platform’s customer service for being responsive and professional.
Negative Feedback
However, the negative reviews far outweigh the positive, with complaints often highlighting:
Misleading Marketing: Many participants feel the course was not accurately represented in advertisements.
Lack of Value: The overwhelming sentiment is that the course fails to justify its high price tag.
Part 6: Broader Implications and Ethical Concerns
Business Ethics
The controversies surrounding Enrique Moris and TradeAndDo raise significant questions about ethical conduct in the online education sector:
Transparency: The lack of clear communication about pricing and policies undermines consumer trust.
Exploitation of Aspirations: By targeting individuals eager to achieve financial independence through trading, the platform appears to exploit vulnerabilities for financial gain.
Consumer Protection
The issues with TradeAndDo highlight systemic gaps in consumer protection within the e-learning industry. Calls for greater oversight and stricter regulations have intensified, particularly as similar complaints emerge against other online trading platforms.
Part 7: Legal and Regulatory Actions
Potential Legal Violations
While no formal lawsuits have been reported against Enrique Moris or TradeAndDo, the platform’s practices could potentially violate consumer protection laws in jurisdictions outside of Spain. Alleged deceptive marketing and failure to deliver on promises may also expose the business to regulatory scrutiny.
Regulatory Warnings
To date, no specific warnings have been issued by regulatory authorities. However, consumer advocacy groups have flagged TradeAndDo as a platform to approach with caution.
Conclusion
The controversies surrounding Enrique Moris and TradeAndDo paint a troubling picture of an online learning platform marred by allegations of deception, poor quality, and exploitative practices. While some users may find value in the program, the overwhelming negative sentiment suggests systemic issues that must be addressed to restore credibility.
Prospective participants are strongly advised to conduct thorough research, consider alternative trading education resources, and approach TradeAndDo with caution. The broader implications of these controversies also underscore the urgent need for increased accountability and transparency within the online education sector.
How do we counteract this malpractice?
Once we ascertain the involvement of Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo (or actors working on behalf of Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo), we will inform Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo of our findings via Electronic Mail.
Our preliminary assessment suggests that Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo may have engaged a third-party reputation management agency or expert, which, either independently or under direct authorization from Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo, initiated efforts to remove adverse online content, including potentially fraudulent DMCA takedown requests. We will extend an opportunity to Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo to provide details regarding their communications with the agency or expert, as well as the identification of the individual(s) responsible for executing these false DMCA notices.
Failure to respond in a timely manner will necessitate a reassessment of our initial assumptions. In such an event, we will be compelled to take appropriate legal action to rectify the unlawful conduct and take the following steps –
By investigating the fake DMCA takedown attempts, we hope to shed light on the reputation management industry, revealing how Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo and companies like it may use spurious copyright claims and fake legal notices to remove and obscure articles linking them to allegations of fraud, tax avoidance, corruption, and drug trafficking…
Since Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo made such efforts to hide something online, it seems fit to ensure that this article and sensitive information targeted online by these events get a lot more exposure and traffic than what it would have received originally
We hope this becomes an excellent case study for the Streisand effect…The key idea behind the Streisand effect is that efforts to restrict information can backfire, often causing the information to gain more attention than it would have otherwise. This effect is widespread in the digital age, where users quickly notice and spread censorship efforts on social media and other platforms. Trying to suppress something can unintentionally lead to it becoming more visible, which Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo is finding out the hard way.
Potential Consequences for Enrique Moris - TradeAndDo
Under Florida Statute 831.01, the crime of Forgery is committed when a person falsifies, alters, counterfeits, or forges a document that carries “legal efficacy” with the intent to injure or defraud another person or entity.
Forging a document is considered a white-collar crime. It involves altering, changing, or modifying a document to deceive another person. It can also include passing along copies of documents that are known to be false. In many states in the US, falsifying a document is a crime punishable as a felony.
Additionally, under most laws, “fraud on the court” is where “a party has sentiently set in motion some unconscionable scheme calculated to interfere with the judicial system’s ability impartially to adjudicate a matter by improperly influencing the trier of fact or unfairly hampering the presentation of the opposing party’s claim or defense.” Cox v. Burke, 706 So. 2d 43, 46 (Fla. 5th DCA 1998) (quoting Aoude v. Mobil Oil Corp., 892 F.2d 1115, 1118 (1st Cir. 1989)).
Is Enrique Moris - TradeAndDo Committing a Cyber Crime?
Yes, it seems so. Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo used multiple approaches to remove unwanted material from review sites and Google’s search results. Thanks to protections allowing freedom of speech in the United States, there are very few legal ways to do this. Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo could not eliminate negative reviews or search results that linked to them without a valid claim of defamation, copyright infringement, or some other clear breach of the law.
Faced with these limitations, some companies like Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo have gone to extreme lengths to fraudulently claim copyright ownership over a negative review in the hopes of taking it down.
Fake DMCA notices have targeted articles highlighting the criminal activity of prominent people to hide their illegal behavior. These people, which include US, Russian, and Khazakstani politicians as well as members from elite circles including the mafia and those with massive financial power, are all connected – and alleged corruption ranging from child abuse to sexual harassment is exposed when exploring evidence found at these URLs. It appears there’s a disturbing level of influence being exerted here that needs further investigation before justice can be served. Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo is certainly keeping interesting company here….
The DMCA takedown process requires that copyright owners submit a takedown notice to an ISP identifying the allegedly infringing content and declaring, under penalty of perjury, that they have a good faith belief that the content is infringing. The ISP must then promptly remove or disable access to the content. The alleged infringer can then submit a counter-notice, and if the copyright owner does not take legal action within 10 to 14 days, the ISP can restore the content.
Since these platforms are predominantly based in the U.S., the complaints are typically made under the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA), which requires online service providers and platforms to react immediately to reports or violations. Big Tech companies rarely have systems in place to assess the merit of each report. Instead, all bad actors need to do is clone a story, backdate it, and then demand the real thing be taken down.
Reputation Agency's Modus Operandi
The fake DMCA notices we found always use the “back-dated article” technique. With this technique, the wrongful notice sender (or copier) creates a copy of a “true original” article and back-dates it, creating a “fake original” article (a copy of the true original) that, at first glance, appears to have been published before the true original.
Then, based on the claim that this backdated article is the “original,” the scammers send a DMCA to the relevant online service providers (e.g. Google), alleging that the ‘true’ original is the copied or “infringing” article and that the copied article is the “original,” requesting the takedown of the ‘true’ original article. After sending the DMCA request, the person who sent the wrong notice takes down the fake original URL, likely to make sure that the article doesn’t stay online in any way. If the takedown notice is successful, the disappearance from the internet of information is most likely to be legitimate speech.
As an integral part of this scheme, the ‘reputation management’ company hired by Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo creates a website that purports to be a ‘news’ site. This site is designed to look legitimate at a glance, but any degree of scrutiny reveals it as the charade it is.
The company copies the ‘negative’ content and posts it “on the fake ‘news’ site, attributing it to a separate author,” then gives it “a false publication date on the ‘news’ website that predated the original publication.
The reputation company then sent Google a Digital Millennium Copyright Act notice claiming the original website infringed copyright. After a cursory examination of the fake news site, Google frequently accepts the notice and delists the content.
In committing numerous offences, Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo either premeditated actions or were unaware of the consequences. Despite hiring an agency to make Google disregard any negative information about Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo, ignorance does not excuse this wrongdoing.
Fake DMCA notices have targeted articles highlighting the criminal activity of prominent people to hide their illegal behavior. These people, which include US, Russian, and Khazakstani politicians as well as members from elite circles including the mafia and those with massive financial power, are all connected – and alleged corruption ranging from child abuse to sexual harassment is exposed when exploring evidence found at these URLs. It appears there’s a disturbing level of influence being exerted here that needs further investigation before justice can be served. FSMSmart is certainly keeping interesting company here.
The Reputation Laundering
Rogue Reputation agencies use spurious copyright claims and fake legal notices to remove and obscure articles linking clients to allegations of tax avoidance, corruption, and drug trafficking. Most of these reputation agencies are based offshore, mainly in Russia, India, and Eastern Europe, and they do not worry about complying with US-based laws.
The content in all of the articles for which the fraudulent DMCA notices have been sent relates to allegations of criminal allegations, including corruption, child abuse, sexual harassment, human trafficking and financial fraud against businesses and individuals with ultra-high net worth.
In addition to the misuse of the DMCA takedown process, there is a notable absence of enforcement concerning perjury violations. The statutory requirement related to perjury is designed to deter copyright holders from submitting fraudulent or knowingly false takedown requests, as they may face legal consequences for making false declarations under penalty of perjury. However, to date, there have been no known instances of any individual being prosecuted for perjury in connection with the submission of false DMCA takedown notices.
This lack of enforcement has emboldened copyright holders to exploit the DMCA takedown process to suppress dissent, criticism, or other unfavorable content, without fear of legal repercussions.
Some of the people and businesses who have employed this tactic to remove legitimate content from Google illegally include a Spanish businessman-turned-cocaine-trafficker, Organised crime, an Israeli-Argentine banker accused of laundering money for Hugo Chávez’s regime, a French “responsible” mining company accused of tax evasion, child molesters and sexual predators. Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo is in great company ….
What else is Enrique Moris - TradeAndDo hiding?
We encourage you to ‘Dork‘ Google by searching for keyword combinations such as [Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo] + {Negative Keyword, such as Scam, Fraud, Complaints, Lawsuit, Sanction, etc} on Google. It’s likely if you scroll down to the bottom of this Google search results, you’ll stumble upon this Legal Takedown notice (pictured below)
To make such an investigation possible, we encourage more online service providers to come forward and share copies of content removal requests with industry experts and researchers. If you have any information on Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo that you want to share with experts and journalists, kindly email the author directly at [email protected].
All communications are strictly confidential and safeguarded under a comprehensive Whistleblower Policy, ensuring full protection and anonymity for individuals who provide information.
Authorities we may contact and share this report with for further actions
GOOGLE LEGAL HEAD
Halimah DeLaine Prado
NEWS DESK
Washington Post & NY Times
The above decision-makers and authorities will be provided a comprehensive dossier of our findings, including anonymously submitted evidence and tips. We invite journalists to contact us to receive a copy of our complete investigation here
Credits and Acknowledgement
16/10/2024
Many thanks to FakeDMCA.com and Lumen for providing access to their database.
Photos and Illustrations provided by DALL-E 3 – “a representation of Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo censoring the internet and committing cyber crimes.”
We’ve reached out to Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo for a comment or rebuttal regarding this investigation. It will strongly suggest they were behind the takedown attempt if they remain silent.
Our investigative report on Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo‘s efforts to suppress online speech is significant, as it raises serious concerns about its integrity. The findings suggest that Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo has engaged in questionable practices, including potential perjury, impersonation, and fraud, in a misguided attempt to manage or salvage its reputation.
We intend to file a counternotice to reinstate the removed article(s). While this particular instance is relatively straightforward, it is important to note that, in other cases, the overwhelming volume of automated DMCA takedown notices can significantly hinder the ability of affected parties to respond—especially for those not large media organizations.
You need an account with fakeDMCA.com and Lumen to access the research data. However, accounts are not widely available since these non-profit organisations manage large databases that could be susceptible to misuse. Nevertheless, they do offer access to non-profits and researchers.
It’s unclear why U.S. authorities have yet to act against these rogue reputation agencies, whose business model seems rooted in fraudulent practices.
We’ve reached out to Enrique Moris – TradeAndDo for a comment or rebuttal regarding this investigation. It will strongly suggest they were behind the takedown attempt if they remain silent.
About the Author
16/10/2024
The author is affiliated with Harvard University and serves as a researcher at both Lumen and FakeDMCA.com. In his personal capacity, he and his team have been actively investigating and reporting on organized crime related to fraudulent copyright takedown schemes. Additionally, his team provides advisory services to major law firms and is frequently consulted on matters pertaining to intellectual property law. He can be reached at [email protected] directly.
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