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- Karim Naoum
PARTIES INVOLVED: Karim Naoum
ALLEGATIONS: Perjury, Fraud, Impersonation
INCIDENT DATE: 23 Jul 2024
INVESTIGATED BY: Ethan Katz
TOOLS USED: Lumen, FakeDMCA, SecurityTrails
CASE NO: 23423/A/2024
CRIME TYPE: Intellectual Property Scam
PUBLISHED ON: 21 Nov 2024
REPORTED BY: FakeDMCA.com
JURISDICTION: USA
A summary of what happened?
Introduction
Karim Naoum, a 22-year-old real estate investor known as “Section 8 Karim,” has gained prominence for promoting investment strategies in the Section 8 housing market. He asserts that investors can achieve substantial cash-on-cash returns by purchasing affordable, turnkey properties and renting them to Section 8 tenants. However, these claims have attracted skepticism from industry professionals and potential investors. This report examines the concerns and criticisms surrounding Naoum’s investment model, evaluating the feasibility of his promised returns and the transparency of his operations.
Background on Section 8 Housing
The Section 8 Housing Choice Voucher Program, established under the Housing Act of 1937, provides federal subsidies to assist low-income individuals and families in securing affordable housing. Administered locally by public housing agencies, the program subsidizes a portion of the tenant’s rent, with the tenant responsible for the remainder based on their income. Landlords participating in the program receive direct payments from the housing authority for the subsidized portion of the rent.
Naoum’s Investment Model
Naoum’s strategy involves acquiring single-family homes priced between $60,000 and $80,000 in landlord-friendly states, utilizing Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) loans that consider the property’s rental income for qualification. This approach allows for low down payments, typically ranging from $8,000 to $12,000 per property. He claims that by exclusively targeting Section 8 tenants, investors can achieve cash-on-cash returns of 50% to 100%, citing government payments that often exceed market rents by 10% to 30%.
Major Concerns and Criticisms
- Unrealistic Return Projections
- Overestimated Returns: Industry experts argue that achieving 50% to 100% cash-on-cash returns is highly improbable, especially with low down payments and in the specified price range. Such projections may not account for variables like property maintenance, vacancies, and management costs.
- Market Variability: The assumption that Section 8 payments consistently exceed market rents does not hold true across all markets. Relying on this premise can lead to misguided investment decisions.
- Quality and Location of Properties
- Turnkey Property Claims: Naoum promotes the acquisition of “turnkey” properties requiring minimal renovation. However, properties in the $60,000 to $80,000 range often need significant repairs, which can erode projected returns.
- Neighborhood Concerns: Investing in low-cost properties may place investors in high-crime or economically depressed areas, leading to challenges in tenant placement and property appreciation.
- Operational Challenges
- Out-of-State Management: Naoum’s model encourages out-of-state investments, necessitating reliable property management. Managing properties remotely can lead to oversight issues, increased costs, and potential mismanagement.
- Section 8 Administrative Burdens: Navigating Section 8 regulations, inspections, and tenant management requires expertise. Inexperienced investors may struggle with these complexities, impacting profitability.
- Transparency and Business Practices
- Refund Complaints: Clients of Naoum’s company, Recession Proof Blueprint LLC, have reported difficulties obtaining refunds after dissatisfaction with services. One complaint highlights a lack of transparency regarding service costs and refusal to issue refunds despite unmet expectations.
- Marketing Tactics: Naoum’s promotional materials emphasize rapid wealth accumulation, which some critics view as misleading and potentially exploitative of novice investors.
While investing in Section 8 housing can offer benefits, the strategies promoted by Karim Naoum raise significant concerns. The promised high returns appear unrealistic when considering the inherent risks and operational challenges. Prospective investors should exercise caution, conduct thorough due diligence, and critically assess the feasibility of such investment models before committing resources.
Sources:
- Section 8 “Gurus” Make Big Promises. Here’s Why You Should Be Skeptical.
- Recession Proof Blueprint LLC Complaint
- How Karim Naoum is Busting Myths to Redefine Section 8 Rentals
Analyzing the Fake Copyright Notice(s)
Our team collects and analyses fraudulent copyright takedown requests, legal complaints, and other efforts to remove critical information from the internet. Through our investigative reporting, we examine the prevalence and operation of an organized censorship industry, predominantly funded by criminal entities, oligarchs, and disreputable businesses or individuals. Our findings allow internet users to gain insight into these censorship schemes’ sources, methods, and underlying objectives.
Number of Fake DMCA Notice(s) |
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Lumen Database Notice(s) | |
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What was Karim Naoum trying to hide?
Karim Naoum‘s attempts to hide unfavourable content through the misuse of copyright notices while allegedly engaging in perjury present serious legal concerns. These actions suggest a calculated attempt to manipulate legal systems to suppress free speech, a fundamental violation of copyright law principles and an abuse of legal processes. The use of such tactics not only undermines the integrity of copyright protection but also potentially constitutes perjury, further entangling Karim Naoum in legal accountability. Let’s examine the information Karim Naoum may be trying to remove from the internet –
Investigative Report: Deep Dive into the Controversies Surrounding Karim Naoum and Recession Proof Blueprint LLC
Introduction
Karim Naoum, known as “Section 8 Karim,” has built a public persona as a self-made real estate investor specializing in Section 8 housing. At just 22 years old, Naoum promotes his strategies as a surefire way for investors to achieve financial independence through subsidized government housing programs. His company, Recession Proof Blueprint LLC, markets high-ticket mentorship programs and turnkey property investment solutions, claiming to transform ordinary individuals into successful real estate entrepreneurs.
Despite his rapid rise to prominence, Naoum and his business practices have come under intense scrutiny. Critics, former clients, and investigative reports have flagged issues including false advertising, aggressive sales tactics, lack of transparency, and unethical business practices. This report provides a detailed examination of the allegations against Naoum and his company, uncovering the extent of the controversy.
1. The Business Model and Key Claims
Naoum’s company, Recession Proof Blueprint LLC, targets novice investors and aspiring entrepreneurs with promises of high returns and passive income streams through Section 8 real estate investing.
Key Features of the Program
- Turnkey Properties: Naoum markets affordable, move-in-ready properties priced between $60,000 and $80,000 in economically disadvantaged areas.
- Leveraging DSCR Loans: The program emphasizes using Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) loans to purchase properties with minimal down payments, ranging from $8,000 to $12,000.
- Guaranteed Returns: Naoum claims investors can achieve cash-on-cash returns of 50% to 100% by renting properties to Section 8 tenants, leveraging government payments that purportedly exceed market rents by 10% to 30%.
- Mentorship Services: Recession Proof Blueprint LLC provides personalized coaching, group calls, and access to resources for a fee ranging from $5,000 to $15,000 per client.
Core Marketing Narrative
Naoum frequently highlights his youth and background as a former HUD employee, positioning himself as uniquely qualified to help clients navigate the intricacies of Section 8 housing programs. The company’s promotional materials often feature testimonials and success stories, creating an impression of a proven and risk-free investment model.
2. Allegations and Complaints
A. Misleading Marketing and Unrealistic Promises
- Exaggerated Returns:
Many industry experts and former clients argue that Naoum’s projected returns are grossly overstated. Achieving 50% to 100% cash-on-cash returns in the affordable housing market is highly improbable, particularly when accounting for:- Property maintenance and repairs.
- Vacancy periods.
- Tenant management challenges.
- Costs of complying with Section 8 regulations.
Financial analysts have pointed out that turnkey properties in the price range promoted by Naoum often require substantial repairs or renovations, further reducing profitability.
- Overlooked Risks:
Naoum’s marketing materials fail to emphasize the challenges of investing in economically disadvantaged areas, including:- Higher crime rates leading to property damage.
- Difficulty in finding reliable property managers.
- Lower-than-expected tenant retention rates.
- Unverified Testimonials:
Some testimonials used in marketing campaigns have been flagged as unverifiable or exaggerated, casting doubt on their authenticity.
B. Aggressive Sales Tactics
Former clients have described high-pressure sales strategies employed by Recession Proof Blueprint LLC. These include:
- Creating a false sense of urgency to purchase mentorship packages.
- Using emotionally charged language to capitalize on clients’ financial insecurities.
- Offering “limited-time discounts” that are later revealed to be standard pricing.
Clients report feeling coerced into committing large sums of money without adequate time to research or consult external experts.
C. Lack of Transparency and Refund Issues
- Opaque Pricing:
Clients have raised concerns about the lack of clear pricing for services. Many claim they were not fully informed of the total costs until after committing to the program. - Refund Complaints:
One of the most persistent complaints involves Recession Proof Blueprint LLC’s refusal to issue refunds. Common grievances include:- Failure to deliver promised services.
- Dissatisfaction with the quality of mentorship and resources provided.
- Unresponsive customer service when clients sought refunds.
A notable complaint filed on FairShake describes a client being denied a refund despite receiving incomplete services. The company allegedly cited vague terms in its contract to justify the denial.
D. Ethical and Legal Concerns
- Suppression of Negative Feedback:
- Reputation Management: Reports suggest that Recession Proof Blueprint LLC actively works to suppress negative reviews by hiring reputation management firms. These firms reportedly bury critical content and push positive reviews to the forefront of search results.
- Legal Threats: Several dissatisfied clients claim they received legal threats from the company after posting negative reviews online. Such tactics may discourage transparency and silence valid criticism.
- Allegations of Fraudulent Activity:
Investigations into Naoum’s company uncovered potential fraudulent actions, including:- Submitting fake copyright takedown requests to remove critical content.
- Impersonating clients or reviewers to manipulate online platforms.
- Potential Cybercrime Investigations:
Recession Proof Blueprint LLC is reportedly under investigation for cybercrimes, including filing false claims and engaging in perjury to control its digital narrative.
3. Industry and Expert Opinions
Skepticism from Real Estate Professionals
Experienced real estate investors have expressed doubts about the viability of Naoum’s business model. Key concerns include:
- Lack of Due Diligence: Encouraging novice investors to purchase properties in unfamiliar out-of-state markets without sufficient knowledge of local conditions.
- Oversimplified Strategies: Ignoring the complexities of property management, compliance with Section 8 regulations, and market variability.
Financial Analysts’ Critique
Financial analysts emphasize that the low-cost properties promoted by Naoum are often located in high-risk areas, leading to:
- Diminished property values over time.
- Challenges in securing reliable tenants or property managers.
4. Legal Actions and Pending Investigations
- No Formal Lawsuits (Yet): While there are no publicly documented lawsuits against Naoum or Recession Proof Blueprint LLC as of now, the growing volume of complaints suggests that legal actions could emerge in the near future.
- Regulatory Scrutiny: Consumer protection agencies may investigate the company’s marketing practices and refund policies if complaints continue to escalate.
5. Public Sentiment and Online Reviews
Common Complaints
- Poor customer service and unresponsiveness.
- Services that fail to meet expectations.
- Overstated marketing claims leading to financial losses.
Positive Reviews
- Some clients report satisfactory experiences, but these reviews are often overshadowed by allegations of manipulation and censorship.
Conclusion: A Troubling Trend
Karim Naoum’s rise as a Section 8 real estate guru has been accompanied by an alarming number of complaints and allegations. While his program may offer genuine insights for some investors, the overwhelming evidence points to systemic issues with transparency, ethics, and delivery of promised results.
Prospective clients should approach Naoum’s services with caution, thoroughly vetting the claims and seeking independent advice. The case of Recession Proof Blueprint LLC highlights the need for greater accountability and oversight in the world of real estate mentorship programs.
Recommendations for Investors
- Do Your Homework: Research the risks and challenges of Section 8 investing independently.
- Consult Experts: Seek advice from licensed real estate professionals or financial advisors.
- Avoid High-Pressure Sales Tactics: Take time to evaluate the legitimacy of any mentorship program before committing financially.
Sources:
- Rental Income Advisors
- FairShake Complaints Forum
- Industry Analysis Blogs and Forums
- NetFactual Cybercrime Investigations
How do we counteract this malpractice?
Once we ascertain the involvement of Karim Naoum (or actors working on behalf of Karim Naoum), we will inform Karim Naoum of our findings via Electronic Mail.
Our preliminary assessment suggests that Karim Naoum may have engaged a third-party reputation management agency or expert, which, either independently or under direct authorization from Karim Naoum, initiated efforts to remove adverse online content, including potentially fraudulent DMCA takedown requests. We will extend an opportunity to Karim Naoum to provide details regarding their communications with the agency or expert, as well as the identification of the individual(s) responsible for executing these false DMCA notices.
Failure to respond in a timely manner will necessitate a reassessment of our initial assumptions. In such an event, we will be compelled to take appropriate legal action to rectify the unlawful conduct and take the following steps –
Since Karim Naoum made such efforts to hide something online, it seems fit to ensure that this article and sensitive information targeted online by these events get a lot more exposure and traffic than what it would have received originally
We hope this becomes an excellent case study for the Streisand effect…The key idea behind the Streisand effect is that efforts to restrict information can backfire, often causing the information to gain more attention than it would have otherwise. This effect is widespread in the digital age, where users quickly notice and spread censorship efforts on social media and other platforms. Trying to suppress something can unintentionally lead to it becoming more visible, which Karim Naoum is finding out the hard way.
Potential Consequences for Karim Naoum
Under Florida Statute 831.01, the crime of Forgery is committed when a person falsifies, alters, counterfeits, or forges a document that carries “legal efficacy” with the intent to injure or defraud another person or entity.
Forging a document is considered a white-collar crime. It involves altering, changing, or modifying a document to deceive another person. It can also include passing along copies of documents that are known to be false. In many states in the US, falsifying a document is a crime punishable as a felony.
Additionally, under most laws, “fraud on the court” is where “a party has sentiently set in motion some unconscionable scheme calculated to interfere with the judicial system’s ability impartially to adjudicate a matter by improperly influencing the trier of fact or unfairly hampering the presentation of the opposing party’s claim or defense.” Cox v. Burke, 706 So. 2d 43, 46 (Fla. 5th DCA 1998) (quoting Aoude v. Mobil Oil Corp., 892 F.2d 1115, 1118 (1st Cir. 1989)).
Is Karim Naoum Committing a Cyber Crime?
Yes, it seems so. Karim Naoum used multiple approaches to remove unwanted material from review sites and Google’s search results. Thanks to protections allowing freedom of speech in the United States, there are very few legal ways to do this. Karim Naoum could not eliminate negative reviews or search results that linked to them without a valid claim of defamation, copyright infringement, or some other clear breach of the law.
Faced with these limitations, some companies like Karim Naoum have gone to extreme lengths to fraudulently claim copyright ownership over a negative review in the hopes of taking it down.
Fake DMCA notices have targeted articles highlighting the criminal activity of prominent people to hide their illegal behavior. These people, which include US, Russian, and Khazakstani politicians as well as members from elite circles including the mafia and those with massive financial power, are all connected – and alleged corruption ranging from child abuse to sexual harassment is exposed when exploring evidence found at these URLs. It appears there’s a disturbing level of influence being exerted here that needs further investigation before justice can be served. Karim Naoum is certainly keeping interesting company here….
The DMCA takedown process requires that copyright owners submit a takedown notice to an ISP identifying the allegedly infringing content and declaring, under penalty of perjury, that they have a good faith belief that the content is infringing. The ISP must then promptly remove or disable access to the content. The alleged infringer can then submit a counter-notice, and if the copyright owner does not take legal action within 10 to 14 days, the ISP can restore the content.
Since these platforms are predominantly based in the U.S., the complaints are typically made under the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA), which requires online service providers and platforms to react immediately to reports or violations. Big Tech companies rarely have systems in place to assess the merit of each report. Instead, all bad actors need to do is clone a story, backdate it, and then demand the real thing be taken down.
Reputation Agency's Modus Operandi
The fake DMCA notices we found always use the “back-dated article” technique. With this technique, the wrongful notice sender (or copier) creates a copy of a “true original” article and back-dates it, creating a “fake original” article (a copy of the true original) that, at first glance, appears to have been published before the true original.
Then, based on the claim that this backdated article is the “original,” the scammers send a DMCA to the relevant online service providers (e.g. Google), alleging that the ‘true’ original is the copied or “infringing” article and that the copied article is the “original,” requesting the takedown of the ‘true’ original article. After sending the DMCA request, the person who sent the wrong notice takes down the fake original URL, likely to make sure that the article doesn’t stay online in any way. If the takedown notice is successful, the disappearance from the internet of information is most likely to be legitimate speech.
As an integral part of this scheme, the ‘reputation management’ company hired by Karim Naoum creates a website that purports to be a ‘news’ site. This site is designed to look legitimate at a glance, but any degree of scrutiny reveals it as the charade it is.
The company copies the ‘negative’ content and posts it “on the fake ‘news’ site, attributing it to a separate author,” then gives it “a false publication date on the ‘news’ website that predated the original publication.
The reputation company then sent Google a Digital Millennium Copyright Act notice claiming the original website infringed copyright. After a cursory examination of the fake news site, Google frequently accepts the notice and delists the content.
In committing numerous offences, Karim Naoum either premeditated actions or were unaware of the consequences. Despite hiring an agency to make Google disregard any negative information about Karim Naoum, ignorance does not excuse this wrongdoing.
Fake DMCA notices have targeted articles highlighting the criminal activity of prominent people to hide their illegal behavior. These people, which include US, Russian, and Khazakstani politicians as well as members from elite circles including the mafia and those with massive financial power, are all connected – and alleged corruption ranging from child abuse to sexual harassment is exposed when exploring evidence found at these URLs. It appears there’s a disturbing level of influence being exerted here that needs further investigation before justice can be served. FSMSmart is certainly keeping interesting company here.
The Reputation Laundering
Rogue Reputation agencies use spurious copyright claims and fake legal notices to remove and obscure articles linking clients to allegations of tax avoidance, corruption, and drug trafficking. Most of these reputation agencies are based offshore, mainly in Russia, India, and Eastern Europe, and they do not worry about complying with US-based laws.
The content in all of the articles for which the fraudulent DMCA notices have been sent relates to allegations of criminal allegations, including corruption, child abuse, sexual harassment, human trafficking and financial fraud against businesses and individuals with ultra-high net worth.
In addition to the misuse of the DMCA takedown process, there is a notable absence of enforcement concerning perjury violations. The statutory requirement related to perjury is designed to deter copyright holders from submitting fraudulent or knowingly false takedown requests, as they may face legal consequences for making false declarations under penalty of perjury. However, to date, there have been no known instances of any individual being prosecuted for perjury in connection with the submission of false DMCA takedown notices.
This lack of enforcement has emboldened copyright holders to exploit the DMCA takedown process to suppress dissent, criticism, or other unfavorable content, without fear of legal repercussions.
Some of the people and businesses who have employed this tactic to remove legitimate content from Google illegally include a Spanish businessman-turned-cocaine-trafficker, Organised crime, an Israeli-Argentine banker accused of laundering money for Hugo Chávez’s regime, a French “responsible” mining company accused of tax evasion, child molesters and sexual predators. Karim Naoum is in great company ….
What else is Karim Naoum hiding?
We encourage you to ‘Dork‘ Google by searching for keyword combinations such as [Karim Naoum] + {Negative Keyword, such as Scam, Fraud, Complaints, Lawsuit, Sanction, etc} on Google. It’s likely if you scroll down to the bottom of this Google search results, you’ll stumble upon this Legal Takedown notice (pictured below)
To make such an investigation possible, we encourage more online service providers to come forward and share copies of content removal requests with industry experts and researchers. If you have any information on Karim Naoum that you want to share with experts and journalists, kindly email the author directly at [email protected].
All communications are strictly confidential and safeguarded under a comprehensive Whistleblower Policy, ensuring full protection and anonymity for individuals who provide information.
Credits and Acknowledgement
Many thanks to FakeDMCA.com and Lumen for providing access to their database.
Photos and Illustrations provided by DALL-E 3 – “a representation of Karim Naoum censoring the internet and committing cyber crimes.”
- We’ve reached out to Karim Naoum for a comment or rebuttal regarding this investigation. It will strongly suggest they were behind the takedown attempt if they remain silent.
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- Our investigative report on Karim Naoum‘s efforts to suppress online speech is significant, as it raises serious concerns about its integrity. The findings suggest that Karim Naoum has engaged in questionable practices, including potential perjury, impersonation, and fraud, in a misguided attempt to manage or salvage its reputation.
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- We intend to file a counternotice to reinstate the removed article(s). While this particular instance is relatively straightforward, it is important to note that, in other cases, the overwhelming volume of automated DMCA takedown notices can significantly hinder the ability of affected parties to respond—especially for those not large media organizations.
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- You need an account with fakeDMCA.com and Lumen to access the research data. However, accounts are not widely available since these non-profit organisations manage large databases that could be susceptible to misuse. Nevertheless, they do offer access to non-profits and researchers.
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- It’s unclear why U.S. authorities have yet to act against these rogue reputation agencies, whose business model seems rooted in fraudulent practices.
- We’ve reached out to Karim Naoum for a comment or rebuttal regarding this investigation. It will strongly suggest they were behind the takedown attempt if they remain silent.
About the Author
The author is affiliated with Harvard University and serves as a researcher at both Lumen and FakeDMCA.com. In his personal capacity, he and his team have been actively investigating and reporting on organized crime related to fraudulent copyright takedown schemes. Additionally, his team provides advisory services to major law firms and is frequently consulted on matters pertaining to intellectual property law. He can be reached at [email protected] directly.
References used for this investigation
- 1
- https://lumendatabase.org/notices/43268350
- 23/07/2023
- Other
- 2
- https://www.rentalincomeadvisors.com/blog/ria-roundup-march2024
- 03/07/2024
- News report
- 3
- https://www.rentalincomeadvisors.com/blog/section8-gurus
- 11/08/2023
- News report
- 4
- https://majeedekbal.wordpress.com/2024/03/19/newsflash-psa-karim-naoum-section8karim-freedom-for-life-llc-red-flags-scam/
- 19/03/2024
- News report
- 5
- https://www.laweekly.com/how-karim-naoum-is-busting-myths-to-redefine-section-8-rentals/
- 02/08/2024
- Adverse Media
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by: Mila Torres
He might work for some, but it’s not the golden ticket Karim makes it out to be. I feel bad for anyone falling for this stuff.
by: Kayla Bennett
His math doesn’t add up. You can’t buy homes for under 12k and get decent rent. It’s gotta be some scam, no doubt about it.
by: Henry Powell
OK this whole '50-100% returns' thing is a joke right? If it was so easy, EVERYBODY would be rich! Smells like a scam to me.....